Asia

Muhyiddin Yassin: Malaysias veteran political survivor

KUALA LUMPUR: After a week of uncertainty brewing across Malaysia, the political impasse seemingly ended on Saturday (Feb 29) when Malaysian King Abdullah Riayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah announced that Pagoh member of parliament Muhyiddin Yassin would be the countrys eighth prime minister.

Mr Muhyddin, 72, will be sworn in at 10.30am on Sunday at the national palace.

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The veteran politician has been in Malaysia politics for more than 50 years, serving in seven Cabinet minister positions.

He is renowned among Malaysians for his political drive and principled character.

Mr Muhyiddin grew up in Muar, Johor. He graduated from the University of Malaya with a bachelors degree in Economics and Malay Studies.

He joined the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), Malaysias longest ruling party, in 1971.

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As a young man, Mr Muhyddin rose up the ranks quickly. Within 15 years, he went from being a state executive council member to Johors Chief Minister.

Locally, he has served as MP for Pagoh, a quiet town in northern Johor, for eight terms since 1978.

He is known locally as "orang kuat Pagoh" and oversaw the development of a RM1 billion education hub in the town.

Pakatan Harapan's Muhyiddin Yassin on Nomination Day for the 2018 General Election. (Photo: Justin Ong)

He served as Johor Chief Minister from 1986 until 1995, under the deceased Sultan Mahmud Iskandar. Following this, Mr Muhyiddin served in six Cabinet minister posts under the UMNO government.

He was Minister of Youth and Sports, Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs, Minister of Agriculture and Agro-based industry as well as Minister of Trade and Industry.

SACKED BY NAJIB FOR SPEAKING OUT

During Mr Najib Razaks adminstration, he was appointed Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Education.

In 2010, he stirred controversy when he said: "I am a Malay first, I want to say that. But being Malay does not mean you are not a Malaysian."

He was responding to the opposition, who was questioning his commitment to Mr Najib's 1Malaysia concept.

In 2015, Mr Muhyiddin was dismissed from his Cabinet posts after he publicly criticised Mr Najibs handling of the 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) scandal.

File photo of Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razaks 2018 budget speech. (Photo: AFP/Mohd Rasfan)

Mr Najib said the dismissal of Mr Muhyiddin, and other ministers who criticised his leadership, was to create a more unified team.

Mr Muhyddin received praise from certain quarters for his courage to speak out against corruption. He was eventually sacked from UMNO in 2016, almost 50 years after joining the party.

Mr Muhyddin, together with former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, then formed a new party, Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu). He is the president of Bersatu, while Dr Mahathir is the chairman.

LEADING PH TO VICTORY IN GE 14

The party joined the Pakatan Harapan coalition in 2018, and played a critical role in helping PH overthrow the Barisan Nasional coalition in a historic victory in the general election.

Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad (C) celebrates with other leaders of his Pakatan Harapan coalition during a press conference on May 10, 2018. (Photo: AFP/Manan Vatsyayana)

After the victory, Dr Mahathir was appointed Malaysias seventh prime minister while Mr Muhyiddin was appointed Minister of Home Affairs.

In August 2018, Mr Muhyiddin was diagnosed with early stage pancreatic cancer and underwent successful surgery in Singapore.

After the surgery, Mr Muhyiddin was visited by Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, who shared with him some dietary tips.

Muhyiddin is recovering after undergoing surgery for a pancreatic tumour.(Photo: Facebook/Muhyiddin Yassin)

Mr Lee encouraged him to eat in moderation, and added that there was "no need for any pantangs (restrictions)" on food.

The Sultan of Johor and other Malaysian Cabinet Ministers also visited Mr Muhyiddin in Singapore.

After he recovered, Mr Muhyiddin resumed his post as Home Affairs Minister, where he oversaw operations to curb terrorism and enhanced security measures along Sabahs waters.

He was also involved in the Malaysian government's efforts to track down fugitive businessman Low Taek Jho, also known as Jho Low, who is linked to Read More – Source

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